The FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE is formed using “will have been” with the -ing form of the verb (e.g. I will have been working).
The future perfect continuous tense is used to emphasise the duration of an action.
e.g. “In 2020, we will have been running for 70 years.” (In this article, “we” is The Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo.)
Another common use of this tense, which does not appear to be mentioned in the textbooks, is to speculate about something that happened in the past
e.g. “Cottam started operating in 1969 and is capable of powering around 3.7m homes, though in recent years it will have been operating well below its maximum capacity.”
e.g. “This rope will have been slowly breaking down in the sun and shedding tiny bits of micro fibre into the sea for animals to ingest.”
Photo credit: James Stringer
I blog about editing, proofreading, and the English language.
Comments and suggestions are welcome.
Many of the phrasal verbs and idioms addressed in this blog were highlighted during an English conversation class I ran a few years ago. I’m grateful to those who attended this for helping me see my native language from a different perspective.
Most of the examples used are quotes from news articles. Click on the links (in yellow) to view the full article.
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